Ever fancied your monkey might be able able to move a robot arm which is hundreds of miles away from its cage only by thought, using a broadband internet connection? Well, the monkey did not switch on the computer itself, but the rest is true, according to work published by the American neurobiologist Johan Wessberg in North Carolina, US.
He took two owl monkeys and implanted 96 and 32 microelectrodes (more) respectively in five regions of the brain, all of which were thought to have a say in motor activity. Then came the training, which took about a year or so and which was necessary to find a suitable algorithm for the prediction of the monkey’s arm movements in real time (more). This, in turn, was used to drive a robot arm both in the own laboratory and even two of them simultaneously in some other labs via an internet connection (more). Feedback was missing, though (more).

Wessberg's monkeys / Taylor's monkeys / more monkeys / humans
implantable > Wessberg

Monkey goes tele-roboting: Kitchen technology used...

They used a normal broadband connection and the regular internet communication protocol TCP/IP. The robot arm was a Phantom, produced by a company with the highly suggestive name SensAble. While the monkeys thought about arm movement in North Carolina, the robot arms were at Duke university and at the Massachussets Institute of Technology.

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